Saturday, November 30, 2019
Tattoos and Piercings Essay Sample free essay sample
When you look at person and see a tattoo or piercing. what do you believe? Make you immediately see this individual in a negative visible radiation or make you merely see it as a manner in which the person is showing themselves? Tattoos and piercings are a signifier of gestural communicating that can pass on many things to us. Gestural communicating is defined as ââ¬Å"all manners of communicating except linguistic communication. including nonword vocals. gestures. usage of infinite. clip. artefacts. and smellâ⬠( Warren and Fassett 201 ) . These different signifiers of gestural communicating. such as tattoos and piercings. aid to portray oneââ¬â¢s alone image and manner to society. Tattoos and piercings are both signifiers of organic structure alteration that have been used to assist place persons for many old ages. Dating all the manner back to 700 A. D. . the ancient Mayans adept ear. lip. cheek. and rhinal piercings. Womans from the Maori civilization used mentum tattoos to mean muliebrity and the ability to bear kids and marry. We will write a custom essay sample on Tattoos and Piercings Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In add-on. Romans used tattooing to tag felons and Eskimos used lip piercings to typify muliebrity ( Rush. 30-36 ) . One other illustration of ancient signifiers of organic structure alteration dates back to 1700 Japan. In this ancient Nipponese civilization. tattooing was considered as an aesthetic art signifier. In their civilization. the royalty wore flowery vesture and as a consequence the in-between category adorned themselves with luxuriant full organic structure tattoos ( Lineberry ) . For many old ages. tattoos and piercings have been used to assist place people in society. Although organic structure alteration has been used for many old ages as an identifier. the utilizations of tattoos and piercings has become much more complex in todayââ¬â¢s civilization. Tattoos and piercings were one time believed to be relegated to the borders of society. The lone people you would see with tattoos and piercings were rockerss. military. and crewmans. In todayââ¬â¢s civilization. they are much more platitude ( Atkinson. 36 ) . As this signifier of organic structure alteration has become more prevailing. the logical thinking and significance behind these tattoos and piercings have become more complicated. It no longer serves as a simple identifier but serves as a manner to look into someoneââ¬â¢s life at their values and certain facets of oneââ¬â¢s life. In order to analyze the value and facets of oneââ¬â¢s life that they are pass oning with these organic structure alterations. you must look at the concluding behind these tattoos and piercings. Some say itââ¬â¢s merely exciting and enjoyable or they may merely be one of those people who are leaping on the bandwagon. There are others who see it in the context of art. ritual or self-expression. They may acquire a tattoo or piercing as a commemoration of a household member or friend. testimonial to person or something. feeling of belonging to a group. manner statement. individualism. or as something religious. Those who disagree with tattoos and piercings see it as a symbol of risk-taking behaviour. ego injury and personality upsets ( Atkinson. 56 ) . Whatever the ground behind an individualsââ¬â¢ tattoo or piercing. it is directing out a message to people giving them a first feeling of who you are. When analyzing what a tattoo or piercing is pass oning. you must besides look at the existent procedure itself. Not merely is the existent tattoo or piercing pass oning something to us. but the existent procedure of acquiring a tattoo or piercing is besides pass oning something to us. It may be something every bit simple as an person that enjoys the hurting that comes along with acquiring a tattoo or piercing. Geting a tattoo or piercing may besides be meaning an of import phase in someoneââ¬â¢s life. Make you retrieve a clip when you were a immature stripling and made a determination merely for that fact that you were old plenty to do your ain determination? There are some people who believe that acquiring a tattoo or piercing may be an illustration of this. There are those who turn 18 and want to acquire a tattoo or piercing merely because their parents have told them they canââ¬â¢t their whole lives. Although this may be seen as a roseola determination. it is still pass onin g something to us ( Rubin ) . It is pass oning to us that this individual has come to a life altering minute in their livesââ¬â¢ when they are able to do determinations on their ain. We live in a universe today where we can no longer suit our individualities into simple boxes. It is non every bit simple as black or white. male or female. or homosexual or heterosexuals. What we one time thought were simple boxes now overlap ( Warren and Fassett 207 ) . It is of import to understand that these boxes are overlapping so that we do non do prejudged stereotypes about persons. We must pay close attending to all signifiers of communicating in order to assist place an person. By analyzing signifiers of communicating like tattoos and piercings. it can give us hints to an persons societal position. personality. spiritual association. associations with organisations and sexual orientation. Plants Cited Atkinson. Michael. Tattooed: The Sociogenesis of Body Art. Canada. University of Toronto Press Incorporated. 2003. Lineberry. Cate. ââ¬Å"Tattoos: The Ancient and Mysterious Historyâ⬠Smithsonianmag. com. Smithsonian. 1 Jan. 2007. 16 Feb. 2013. Rubin. Lawrence. ââ¬Å"Tattoos and Body Piercings: Adolescent Self-expression or Self Mutilationâ⬠Psychologytoday. com. Pschology Today. 2 Jul. 2009. 16 Feb. 2013. Rush. John A. Spiritual Tattoo: A Cultural History of Tattooing. Piercing. Scarification. Branding. Implants. Berkeley. California. Frog. Ltd. 2005. Warren. John T. and Deanna L. Fasset. Communication: A Critical/Cultural Introduction. Thousand Oaks. Sage Publications. 2011. Print.
Tuesday, November 26, 2019
Bobby Knight essays
Bobby Knight essays Bobby Knight, arguably the best college basketball coach ever and definitely one of the most controversial coaches ever. With a record of 661 wins and 240 losses at Indiana University as head coach, he ended his career there with a .734 % winning percentage. As I will show you, Bobby may have been controversial but with a record like that, he must have been doing something right and the Indiana Basketball program will never be the same. As Newsweek writer Pete Axthelm puts it, Bobby Knight is a boiling blend of brilliance and loyalty, fanaticism and temper. Frank Deford, a writer for Sports Illustrated magazine, says that Bobby always wanted to be a coach, officially expressing this desire in an autobiography he wrote when he was a junior in high school. Deford describes the especially close relationship between the young Knight and his basketball coach, Bill Shunkwiler. When other kids were hanging out, chasing, Bobby would come by Shunkwilers house and the two of them would sit and have milk and cookies and talk coach talk. After graduating from Ohio State in 1962, Knight was offered two coaching jobs at high schools in Ohio. The most lucrative of these involved coaching both basketball and football. The other offered less salary but was exclusively basketball. Knight chose the latter because, as he later told SI, I thought, if Im going to be a basketball coach I cant be diverted. I wanted vertical concentration. This single-mindedness benefited Knight almost immediately. Within a year he became assistant basketball coach at the United States Military Academy, and two years later, at age 24 he was elevated to head coach; a promotion that, according to Deford, stunned everybody. The youthful coach proceeded to take army, hardly a basketball power according to Time, to 4 National Invitational Tournament playoffs in 6 years. Ending his tenure at ...
Friday, November 22, 2019
Black Vision Essay Research Paper Ralph Ellison
Black Vision Essay, Research Paper Ralph Ellison was born in Okalahoma, March 1, 1914 he was the grandson of black slaves in the South. His life was full of achievement he attended Tuskegee University from 1933-1936. In 1936 he moved to New York where he met the novelist Richard Wright, and subsequently became associated with the Federal Writer? s undertaking. Ellison achieved international celebrity with his release of? Invisible Man? in 1952 in the undermentioned twelvemonth the novel won the national book award. Ralph Ellison passed off in 1994, but he left behind him a bequest of African American civilization that many had non seen earlier. In many of Ellison? s works he writes about the Black image in America, or the? black vision? . Ralph Ellison? s black vision humiliates the black race, makes them experience inferior, segregates them, but still Ellison has hope for America, and he believes that the black race should cover with the? black vision? independently. This is best proven by the short narrative? Flying Home? , a critical essay written on Ellison, and a powerful statement given by Ralph Ellison. The affecting short narrative? Flying Home? is the narrative of an injured black pilot who lies on the land in physical hurting, as he deals with the hurting of deriving credence in a white society. Todd expresses his feelings on siting the old black adult male? s ox into town in this extract: ? Yes, and humiliation was when you could neer be merely yourself, when you were ever portion of this black ignorant adult male? 1 Ellison expresses here through the pilot that white America will neer be accepting of inkinesss. Blacks are viewed as being on a lower platform, while the Whites hold some type of high quality over them. Todd does non desire to be associated with the old adult male because the old adult male represents to Tom all that is incorrect with Black America. He is non good educated, hapless, and speaks ill ; Tom sees this as the g round why inkinesss are non genuinely accepted into society. Therefore he refuses to be associated with him in anyhow giving the medical assistance he genuinely needs. Another ground Todd does non wish to sit into town is he does non wish to be recognized for his defect. Todd feels that when he makes a error a white individual will non keep it against merely him, but instead his full race. Therefore Todd and the remainder of black America can neer have true equality because of the nescient attitudes of the white people. Through? Flying place? Ellison shows the rough universe of the? black vision? of America. Todd is Ellis on? s tool for depicting the black vision of America. Furthermore? Flying Home? and a critical essay on Ellison prove that although the vision of inkinesss in America is unfair, it is something that Ellison thought African Americans must cover with. A critic of Ralph Ellison? s work Ernest Kaiser wrote an essay called? Negro Images in American Writing? . In this essay Kaiser writes? To Ellison Negro life in America is simply portion of the general human status of western adult male to be mastered separately by each Negro as a adult male. ? 2 In this review of Ellison? s? black vision. ? Kaiser clearly states Ellison? s position on the adversities of black life in America. Ellison best represents the ideals of the? black vision? in? Flying Home? . In one peculiar scene where the old black adult male describes his vision of Eden is really symbolic of the? black vision? . ? There I was sho? but they tole me I better come down cuz us colored folks had to have on a particular type of harness when we flew. That was how come they wasn? T wingi ng. Oh yes an you had to be excess strong to wing with one of them harnesses. ? 3 When the old black adult male goes to heaven he sprouts wings, but is supposed to utilize them with a harness. This is symbolic of Ellison? s? black vision? , and how a black individual must larn to cover with battle. To wing with a harness a black adult male must hold excess strength. Just as on Earth for a Blackman to digest the? black vision? in America a black adult male must be mentally strong, must hold great endurance, to set up with the battles of humbleness, stereotypes, and dual criterions placed upon their shoulders. Ernest Kaiser clearly states the fact that Ellison believes the? black vision? should be dealt with on an single degree. Ellison proves this in the short narrative? Flying Home? Although Ellison? s? black vision? is mostly seen in? Flying Home? , Ellison still remains optimistic about America in general. Ellison is ounce quoted stating? If the universe has potency to resuscitate and do us free, it besides has the power to blind, imprison, and destroy. ? 4 Ellison believes that the universe including America is capable of fantastic things. At the same clip it is besides capable of all the things the black vision has accomplished. The? black vision? embarrasses the black American society, it is degrading, and condescending towards inkinesss, but Ellison supports that the black race trade with the issue themselves, and maintains a positive attitude for hope of get rid ofing racism. 320
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Into the Fray Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Into the Fray - Case Study Example In my opinion, Danielle demonstrates the completely legitimate political behavior. After she has attempted to establish a professional relationship with Michael and upon his refusal and inaction, she has no reason to regard Michael as an ally. Still, the communication she has with Michael and his subordinates is straightforward by emailing and meetings proposals. The problem with political behavior is not with Danielleââ¬â¢s moves, but with Michaelââ¬â¢s disregard of ââ¬Å"social alliances that make an organization runâ⬠. Therefore rumors and interpretations make Danielle's behavior seem threatening and illegitimate. The only problem is that Danielle is acting and connecting to people in order to obtain the desired position, and Michael is not.First of all, Michael should decide whether or not he wants a career at Lafleur (Hassan). If he does, then his ambition should be long-term oriented and he and his family should judge as to what the best move for Michael is. If he r eally wants to develop in Lafleur, then he should take this opportunity seriously and discuss the personal implications with his family. Michael lacks international experience and the China position is an opportunity for him to develop his leadership abilities in networking and grow in the company. What is more, CEOââ¬â¢s proposition is only indicative that Michael is not the best candidate for Beaumont's place right now, but it also proves Pierreââ¬â¢s trust in Michaelââ¬â¢s abilities and his desire to keep Michael motivated and within the company.
Tuesday, November 19, 2019
Neil Anderson's Discipleship Counseling Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Neil Anderson's Discipleship Counseling - Essay Example This essay examines background information and major themes within the text. One of the most prominent elements taken from the text was the nature of a balanced existence in God. In these regards, Anderson establishes an approach to counseling that is not simply important in terms of consultation, but also extends to the nature of psychology and meaning. These are extremely important elements in the text and come to constitute a major underlining structure. From the opening chapter, Anderson establishes his approach as antithetical to mainstream notions of psychiatry and psychology. For instance, Anderson informs an elderly parishioner that it is possible that her hospital program is unnecessary. In many regards one considers the New Testament scriptures when examining Andersonââ¬â¢s approach, as he promotes a healing process highly contingent on Godââ¬â¢s will. Similarly, in the New Testament Jesus uses natural power to heal disease and various maladies. Consider Mark 2: 10-12 when Jesus heals the paralytic, ââ¬Å"So he said to the man, ââ¬Å"I tell you, get up, take your mat and go home.â⬠He got up, took his mat and walked out in full view of them all. This amazed everyone and they praised God, saying, ââ¬Å"We have never seen anything like this!â⬠(ââ¬ËMark 2:10-12ââ¬â¢). ... Essentially natural law is a belief that God placed natural ways of being and existence in the world; in not following natural law humans are subject to a number of malfunctions. While the government and society have put forth laws, Anderson notes that in many instances these laws are not in accord with natural law. Anderson believes that society must move back towards accepting natural law as a way of remedying many of the psychological maladies. He promotes psychological practice that advance other means of dealing with life challenges. Another major theme that is prevalent throughout Andersonââ¬â¢s text is the hybridization of secular psychological practices with religious wellness. One of the major notions in these regards is that Anderson does not necessarily reject all forms of medicine or psychology, but notes that many aspects of it do not mesh with proper Christian practice. Throughout the book Anderson presents a hybrid approach to wellness, incorporating both Christian theology and modern empirical research. Within this hybridization, Anderson considers the nature of scripture that indicates that after the fall of Adam ââ¬Å"God gave them over to degrading passions; for their women [and men] exchanged the natural function for that which is unnaturalâ⬠(Anderson, pg. 22). For Anderson, this ancient scripture can be combined with an understanding of modern society as a means of diagnosing a sort of nation-wide mental illness. These understandings of existence are opposed to many elements of mainstream society. In addition to natural law, Anderson presents the Biblical understandings of general and special revelation. These are notions of existence that God has established as a means of resisting Satan and following the righteous path.
Saturday, November 16, 2019
Foreign Literature Essay Example for Free
Foreign Literature Essay Last night I was at the presentation of the Independent Foreign Fiction Prize, at the National Portrait Gallery, where a young Angolan writer, Josà © Eduardo Agualusa, was announced the 2007 winner for his novel The Book of Chameleons, translated from the Portuguese by Daniel Hahn. Set in contemporary Angola, the book is particularly notable for being narrated by a lizard. The judges this year were the poet David Constantine, writer and editor Jennie Erdal, Arts Council Literature officer Kate Griffin, novelist Ali Smith and the literary editor of the Independent, Boyd Tonkin. Admirably the prize is shared between the translator and author, thus honouring an art that often goes unsung. The book was evidently a popular choice and Agualusa received his award in person, accompanied by whoops and cheers. Tonkin extols the prize as a unique bridge between writers abroad and readers at home. As thrilled as I was that this talented newcomer beat such literary heavyweights as Ismail Kadare and Javier Marà as, however, I was even more delighted that the award honours a small literary publisher, Arcadia, who recently celebrated their 10th anniversary. The dedicated team at Arcadia are worthy recipients of this prestigious award, not just for bringing this imaginative young writer to an English readership, but overall for their championing of cultural diversity and for widening our literary choice 50% of their 2007 lists are books in translation. Given the effects of globalisation elsewhere, it seems astonishing that we dont translate more foreign literature in this country. Apparently, translated fiction accounts for only 3% of fiction sales in the UK, compared with 30-40% in France or Spain. The British are voracious readers, so why are we so insular? Dont we welcome unusual voices and different perspectives? How can we exert pressure on publishers to produce more translated fiction? For those interested in foreign literature, an excellent resource is Words Without Borders, an online magazine dedicated to promoting international exchange through translation and publishing works/extracts on the web. And if youd like to see Josà © Eduardo Agualusa and Daniel Hahn, theyll be reading from The Book of Chameleons this evening at Foyles bookshop, London, 6.30pm 8.30pm.
Thursday, November 14, 2019
Adapting Canada to the Future of a World With Scarce Water Essay examp
Introduction Water is just more than drinking water. Water is the most basic and vital resource that humans need to sustain themselves. Water is used for food production from irrigating crops to actually manufacturing them. Canada like the world, uses water for sanitation, cleaning, manufacturing and daily function. Demand and supply will soon be at a crossroad, as increasing population creates increases in pollution, waste-water and global warming (Baker, 2007). This paper will seek to examine the effects of global warming on Canadaââ¬â¢s freshwater system, the effects of pollution and will evaluate how Canada manages its freshwater now and what Canada can do to form policies that will adapt to the future crisis in Canadaââ¬â¢s freshwater. Degradation of the Great Lakes The North American Great Lakes are the largest resource in freshwater lakes in the world. They contain 95 percent of North Americaââ¬â¢s freshwater and more than 20 percent of the worldââ¬â¢s freshwater (Barlow, 2008). The Great Lakes play a prime role in Canada because they provide water and livelihood to more than 40 million people and are also a huge economic player in Canada (Barlow, 2001). Unfortunately, the lakes are shadowed by a serious threat because of the rise of global warming. In July 2010, The Canadian Press announced that there has been an 11 degree increase in surface temperatures in Lake Superior. There has also been a decrease in precipitation as a result of increasing lake temperatures. Lakes are reaching their summer temperatures weeks ahead of time (Barlow, 2010). This quick change in temperature adversely affects the aquatic chain of life, leading to algae bloom, inevitably increasing Eutrophication. This in combination with Canadaââ¬â¢s growing popu latio... ...esult of our industrial system and pollution, we must have a plan to retaliate. Canada needs to see the impacts and decaying of the Rockies and the Great Lakes. The examination of global warming and pollution on Canadian soil is increasing; the future of water is at risk. Without water, Canada cannot sustain itself. New policies must overtake the old; we must improve our priorities and make water the public good that it is. New water managing strategies must be in place. After global warming, the fate rests in the policy making of the government, we must improve our systems, increase research and re-examine failures of water management, including the extent to which we must enforce water laws. The looming crisis on water does not have to be a crisis if we have a plan to combat it, if we have technologies to aid us in a world where water will one day become scarce.
Monday, November 11, 2019
Truman, Zhdanov, and the Origins of the Cold War
In the West our assumptions about the meaning of the term ââ¬Å"democracyâ⬠have not really changed since Truman appealed to Congress for financial aid to assist the democratic government in Greece in 1945. We do not generally disagree that democracy involves ââ¬Å"free institutions, representative government, free elections, guaranties of individual libertyâ⬠(Ransom Reader, 150), nor that people should be able to live their lives ââ¬Å"free from coercionâ⬠( ibid, 150). To see the Soviet counter-arguments is a revelation, and in many ways a surprise.Zhdanovââ¬â¢s argument in his ââ¬Å"The Two Camp Policyâ⬠speech presents an entirely different view of the world, and of world history, and the assumptions in his account were certain to lead to the irresolvable conflicts which constituted the Cold War.Zhdanov argued that western policy from before the Second World War had always been corrupt and self-serving. The west supported Hitler for a long time because they saw him as ââ¬Å"capable of inflicting a blow on the Soviet Unionâ⬠(ibid, 158).America only joined the war ââ¬Å"when the issue was already decidedâ⬠(ibid, 159), thus saving herself casualties and significant loss. The United States, he implies, was driven only by self-interest, and no genuine desire to see freedom prevail in the world.The United Statesââ¬â¢ Policy after the war was dominated by the need of ââ¬Å"the Wall Street bossesâ⬠(ibid, 159) to rebuild profits, and therefore to establish new markets. Foreign policy was therefore ââ¬Å"expansionist and reactionaryâ⬠(ibid, 159) in order to maintain ââ¬Å"imperialistâ⬠influence to ensure markets for capitalist enterprises.Trumanââ¬â¢s claim that the defence of the government in Greece was a moral matter, a humanitarian concern to protect ââ¬Å"National integrity against aggressive movements that seek to impose upon them totalitarian regimesâ⬠(ibid, 150) was therefore bogus and dishonest.This meant a determination ââ¬Å"to combat socialism and democracy and to support reactionary and antidemocratic profascist regimes and movements everywhereâ⬠(ibid, 160). The United States, Zhdanov claimed, was seeking to dominate the world for the sake of capitalist profit, and not for any genuine love of freedom.All true, but perhaps merge quotes a little bit, and in your own words interpret what point he is trying to get at. Why is this such a big deal for Zhdanov? What point is he trying to make about the US and their post-WWII plans? Thus Zhadanovââ¬â¢s notion of democracy begins to emerge.The western model he dismissed as ââ¬Å"bourgeois pseudodemocracyâ⬠(ibid, 161). It is an error, he argued, that democracy is characterized by ââ¬Å"a plurality of parties and â⬠¦ an organized oppositionâ⬠(ibid, 161).This belief involves a misunderstanding of history and of the nature of socialism. ââ¬Å"Capitalists and landlords, antagonistic classes, a nd hence a plurality of parties, have long ceased to exist in the U. S. S. R. â⬠(ibid, 161), and this is an inevitable development in a socialist state. The people are the state, he argued, and therefore the class conflicts which lead in western countries to differences of interests, simply will(did) not occur.The United Statesââ¬â¢ cynical claim to defend freedom was in fact a defence of ââ¬Å"the bloody dictatorship of the fascist minorityâ⬠(ibid, 161) over the people of Gerece and Turkey. America itself was marked by ââ¬Å"national and racial oppression, the corruption and the unceremonious abrogation of democratic rights2 (ibid, 161), and the policy of the United States was to ââ¬Å"create a bloc of statesâ⬠which would be blackmailed into supporting the United States line through the use of economic power, and thus give up their own independence and freedom.What about the other aspect to Zhdanovââ¬â¢s definition of democracy? Particularly in how he dif ferentiates himself (and USSR) from what is wrong about the United States (what makes them un-democratci).According to Zhdanov, The west, and particularly capitalist America, was the enemy of all ââ¬Å"anti-imperialist and democraticâ⬠(ibid, 160) nations. Trumanââ¬â¢s arguments had at least the realism of moderation. ââ¬Å"No government is perfectâ⬠(ibid, 149), he acknowledged, and certainly the newly democratic Greek government was not perfect.Zhdanovââ¬â¢s argument for the one-party system sounds either hopelessly idealistic, or utterly dishonest. The catastrophic purges of the 1930s and later make the claims about freedom very questionable, and suggest, according to Thomson, that ââ¬Å"the nemesis of monolithic parties is self destruction, and the price of absolute power absolute corruptionâ⬠(Thomson, 721).Stalin was determined to remove all opposition, and concentrated on destroying those who had held rank in the Communist party during the 20s and 30s, men like Zinoviev, Kamenev, Radek, Sokolnikov and Tukhashevsky.Thousand were arrested, in all walks of life, and many went to their deaths, or to long Siberian imprisonment. This hardly supports Zhdanovââ¬â¢s claim that opposition would simply not exist. < If you use this quote, you need to explain it a little further.What are the purges, and how do they negate Zhdanovââ¬â¢s notion of democracy? The Stalinist line, described here by Zhdanov, drove the world into forty years of dangerous confrontation, before the ultimate collapse of the system and its ideology.A corresponding paranoia in the west led to aggressive stand-offs in Europe, where large numbers of NATO troops were stationed in Germany; in the Middle East, where The Arab-Israeli conflict often took the form of war by proxy between east and west; and in South East Asia, where the Korean War and later the Vietnam War were caused partly by the United Statesââ¬â¢ neurosis about communism. The arming of the Mujahedin in Afghanistan in the 1980s was one of the last policy errors of the Cold War, and one of which we are now suffering some of the unforeseen results.How did the United States contribute to this conflict? Where are some areas in the world where we see this conflict occurring, between the United Stateââ¬â¢s notion of democaracy and the Soviet Unionââ¬â¢s?Works CitedThomson, David. Europe Since Napoleon. Harmondsworth: Penguin, Revised Edition, 1966.Truman, Harry S. , ââ¬Å"The Truman Doctrineâ⬠Twentieth Century Civilizations. Ohio: Thomson Custom Publishing, 2003. (3): 149-153.Zhdanov, Andrei A. , ââ¬Å"Cultural Purgeâ⬠Twentieth Century Civilizations. Ohio: Thomson Custom Publishing, 2003. (3): 159-163.
Saturday, November 9, 2019
New Years
Gabriela J. Bachman Professor Lathrop Writing 1 19 October, 2009 New Years at Home As I described in essay one, New Years for my family is a very important event and we celebrate it with a number of activities based in superstition. According to Wikipedia (1) superstition is defined as ââ¬Å"a credulous belief, not based on reason. The word is commonly applied to beliefs and practices surrounding luck, prophecy and spiritual beings, particularly the irrational belief that future events can be influencedâ⬠.Despite the fact that Catholicism is the main religion in my country, all Peruvians believe in superstition. New Years Eve is when people confirm these superstitions by performing a variety of strange rituals such as burning a ââ¬Å"Muneco de Ano Nuevoâ⬠, wearing yellow wrist bands, eating grapes at midnight, and placing lentils in our pockets, all these in order to push some luck and prosperity into our life. In the following paragraphs I will be making a deeper analysi s on the meaning of these rituals and explaining why these rituals are still being carried by Peruvian families.One of the most famous rituals and the first I described in essay one is building and burning our first ââ¬Å"Muneco de Ano Nuevo. â⬠A ââ¬Å"Muneco de Ano Nuevoâ⬠is an effigy of an important public person that had caused a big commotion during the year. Since in the past decades, politics has been a topic that has caused deception and discontent to Peruvians; this is the reason why effigies are mostly created to represent politicians as showed in this passage from essay one: ââ¬Å"we made an effigy of Alberto Fujimori, who was the president at that time, and who didnââ¬â¢t have a good reputation. Since my family is very interested in politics, this ritual is a joy for them. The part of the ritual they enjoy the most is the burning of the effigy. This doesnââ¬â¢t mean we want to see the real person in flames, but we see it as type of anger therapy, as m eans of getting rid of all the frustrations we have accumulated towards the politician during the past year, hoping he will change and consequently, he will help to bring prosperity to our country. Besides releasing our anger, building and urning the ââ¬Å"Munecoâ⬠is also intended to bring the family together into a last activity of the ending year, and first activity of the starting year, hoping family unity will be maintained throughout the entire year. Everyone has an important role in this activity. Although my siblings and I were in charge of building the ââ¬Å"Muneco de Ano Nuevo,â⬠, my whole family contributed in different aspects, as this sentence from essay one clearly illustrates it: ââ¬Å"we used momââ¬â¢s tan pantyhose to build the face, dadââ¬â¢s old blue jeans and black suit jacket to build the body, and my grandfatherââ¬â¢s white tennis shoes to make the feet. A very important role in this ritual is the role of the males, which is to protect the ir children by doing the most dangerous activities involved in this ritual, as this passage from essay one shows ââ¬Å"my dad and uncles closed the street, sat the ââ¬Å"Munecoâ⬠in the middle of the street, bath it on gasoline, and lighted it on flamesâ⬠. A superstition that is more focused with our history is wearing a yellow wristband in New Years Eve. As I said in essay one ââ¬Å"my mom gave to each of us a yellow wrist band which we wore the entire nightâ⬠. In Peru, yellow is the dominating color of New Year because is associated with hope, happiness, and optimism.Likewise, yellow is the color of the good things in life such as the sun and gold. But this superstition has a deeper meaning of just being the color that identifies a celebration; in fact it has a connection with the past. For our ancestors, the sun was our God, and the gold was the treasure used to venerate him, but when Spain colonized Peru, they stole our gold and forced natives to change their r eligion. This is the main reason why we celebrate New Year in Yellow, as a way to award homage to our roots and ancestors, hoping our country will never have to go through this pain again.Lastly, two family oriented superstitions that were also mentioned in essay one are eating grapes at midnight and placing lentils in our pockets. Eating grapes right when the clock strikes midnight is a common superstition practiced in Peru and Latin America in general. ââ¬Å"â⬠¦ Right after, my mom and aunts ran to the kitchen to get the grapes (â⬠¦) they handed us a bowl with twelve grapes each, which we ate under the tableâ⬠. This example, as strange as it seems, involve us getting under the table to eat twelve grapes in only twelve seconds.Per each grape that we eat, which represents a month of the year, we get to ask a wish. If all the grapes are sweet, it means it will be a good year; in contrast, if for example the fourth grape was sour or not as sweet as the other ones, it mea ns that April is not going to be a good month. As for the reason why we have to get under the table to eat the grapes, I think this just help us on concentrating when asking for the wishes and to avoid choking since all the grapes must be eaten very fast. Another family oriented superstition I mentioned is to carry lentils in our pockets during New Years Eve.In my country, people consider lentils as being a very nutritious food because it contains a big amount of proteins, minerals, and vitamins. As I mentioned in essay one ââ¬Å"my mom handed us a handful of lentils that we put in our pockets for the entire night. â⬠The illustration of the mother handing out lentils to her kids symbolizes the love and care the mother has towards their kids, providing nourishment and making sure they have the vitamins they need to grow strong. By practicing this superstition, we believe food will be available on our table throughout the whole year.Also, lentils resemble coins, thus we believe that carrying lentils in our pockets during New Years Eve will bring money to our home. (Transition) Although I have immigrated to a new country and culture, I will maintain these beliefs in my family, and I will pass it onto my children as my grandparents did to my parents, and my parents did to me. And whether or not all these superstitions are true, they have become part of the Peruvian history and folklore, making our New Yearââ¬â¢s celebration unique. Work Cited (1) Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. ââ¬Å"Superstition. â⬠Web. 19 Oct. 2009. http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Superstition
Thursday, November 7, 2019
Free Essays on Fear
Audience: Anyone who has ever experienced fear and would like to overcome it. Fear: the mere sight of the word makes some of us cringe. It is a feeling we have all dealt with at one time or another. It is something that we first experience as children, and are conditioned to respond to in many different ways. Some of us live in constant fear; of accidents, of bad people doing us harm, or of physical ailments. Others simply take things as they come in life, whether they are good or bad things. In the dictionary, fear is defined as: ââ¬Å"a feeling of agitation or anxiety caused by the presence or imminence of danger.â⬠That is a rather ominous definition. Fear can also refer to general anxiety, as in ââ¬Å"fear of speaking in publicâ⬠or ââ¬Å"fear of open areasâ⬠. These fears arise not necessarily from a present or imminent threat, but rather a perceived threat, which to some can be just as scary. For most people fear is an unpleasant feeling and it is important that we learn to deal with fear in the best manner possible. Most of us have seen a horror movie at one time or another. Seeing a scary movie is a good way to learn to deal with fear. We allow ourselves to be involved in the plot to the point that it scares us, but in the end we know that the movie story isnââ¬â¢t real and we can go home to our safe houses and not be sought out by the monsters on the screen. Seeing a scary movie is a good type of fear. It is fear generated by our imaginations for the purpose of entertainment. Another good type of fear is the fear generated by adventure sports such as skydiving. Those who enjoy skydiving realize that there is a certain amount of risk involved with the sport. If things donââ¬â¢t go right the skydiver could be seriously injured or killed. The participants involved in skydiving realize there is that chance, but the ultimate goal is to have fun, so this is also a good type of fear. There are ... Free Essays on Fear Free Essays on Fear Fear- Acknowledge it- Respect it- Live with it Do all living things fear something? Those that have minds surely have many different fears, but even the simplest organisms must have fear, due to the fact that fear is such a powerful feeling. Fear is all around us and is felt everywhere on earth. Fear is defined as; the emotion or feeling that a living creature gets when its physical or mental life is interrupted by a change that causes the creature concern. Humans especially, fear many different things; death, disease, old age, commitment, noises in the night, pain, responsibility, work, being too fat or too thin, or any number of other things. Some of our fears are reasonable, like the fear for our safety so we lock our doors, donââ¬â¢t walk alone on dark streets, or turn on lots of lights to keep something we fear away. We fear for our health so we diet, exercise, and eat only healthy foods. Our fears can also help us make decisions such as, where to live, what to do with our money, how to raise our children, or even what kind of car to drive. Our fears may be sudden like when your brother jumps out behind you and yells ââ¬Ëbooââ¬â¢. Peopleââ¬â¢s fears can also be built up over a long period of time, for example, during the cold war millions of people thought that at any moment they would be attacked by the Russians, so they built bomb shelters because of that fear. Some of our fears come straight from our imagination. They may appear irrational or silly to others but fear, real or imagined, is still fear. Fears seem to sneak up on us, drenching us in sweat sending our heart rate rocketing, leaving us quaking and shivering. Some fears we may see coming and our body and mind prepare to fight or flee. We see and understand those kinds of fears and can use rational thinking, stress reduction, and plan our actions to combat those fears. One of the things we fear the most is the loss of control. Even if we really donââ¬â¢t have control, ... Free Essays on Fear Audience: Anyone who has ever experienced fear and would like to overcome it. Fear: the mere sight of the word makes some of us cringe. It is a feeling we have all dealt with at one time or another. It is something that we first experience as children, and are conditioned to respond to in many different ways. Some of us live in constant fear; of accidents, of bad people doing us harm, or of physical ailments. Others simply take things as they come in life, whether they are good or bad things. In the dictionary, fear is defined as: ââ¬Å"a feeling of agitation or anxiety caused by the presence or imminence of danger.â⬠That is a rather ominous definition. Fear can also refer to general anxiety, as in ââ¬Å"fear of speaking in publicâ⬠or ââ¬Å"fear of open areasâ⬠. These fears arise not necessarily from a present or imminent threat, but rather a perceived threat, which to some can be just as scary. For most people fear is an unpleasant feeling and it is important that we learn to deal with fear in the best manner possible. Most of us have seen a horror movie at one time or another. Seeing a scary movie is a good way to learn to deal with fear. We allow ourselves to be involved in the plot to the point that it scares us, but in the end we know that the movie story isnââ¬â¢t real and we can go home to our safe houses and not be sought out by the monsters on the screen. Seeing a scary movie is a good type of fear. It is fear generated by our imaginations for the purpose of entertainment. Another good type of fear is the fear generated by adventure sports such as skydiving. Those who enjoy skydiving realize that there is a certain amount of risk involved with the sport. If things donââ¬â¢t go right the skydiver could be seriously injured or killed. The participants involved in skydiving realize there is that chance, but the ultimate goal is to have fun, so this is also a good type of fear. There are ... Free Essays on Fear Definition Essay He was running, he didnââ¬â¢t apprehend what he was running from, but he ran and when he tried to look back, he wasnââ¬â¢t able to. What was he running from and why. He woke up drenched with sweat, it was only a dream. A dream that he wouldnââ¬â¢t want to remember. He sat straight up from his bed, beads of sweat rolled down the side of his unshaven face. Confused from the dream, he wondered what it might have meant. He rolled out of bed and walked sluggishly towards the kitchen to get a glass of water. He glanced at the clock on his nightstand, he froze in his action, where did the clock go, and he frantically searched the dull Grey room with his eyes. At last, he found it, on the bookshelf, feeling relieved, he poured a glass of water in a crystal clear glass cup. The water felt good, nice and cool against his dry throat, he felt better already. Not knowing what he was going to do next, he to turned to walk towards the t.v. When a flash appeared before his eyes. Blood was on the floor, he refused to look back and see what was happening, he kept running and running, then as quick as a wink, he was back into reality. Shaken up by the image, he grasped a chair and sat on it. He can feel a headache coming, he rubbed his temples with his two fingers. His features are simply, but yet sophisticated, at work wears the white collar shirt ironed to the exact crease, black pants, black tie and black jacket, juts the way he wants it, nice and plain. His hair is clean cut. That morning, he appeared to look less neat, but more casual, wearing his sweat pants and T-shirt thatââ¬â¢s been wrinkled to the tossing and turning of his sleep the night before, his unshaven face look as if he was having a relaxing day, instead of looking so tense all the time. He thought to himself, what has he done wrong, he was what everybody wanted, handsome, smart, nice car, nice apartment, great personality and a perfect guy. What more did they want. His p...
Monday, November 4, 2019
Export Feasibility Analysis of a Consumer Item to a Foreign Country Essay
Export Feasibility Analysis of a Consumer Item to a Foreign Country - Essay Example There are no barriers to exports from the United States of America to Poland. There is however a drop in exports from the United States of America to Poland. The domestic production of telecommunication products is deficient and Poland depends on imports. In 1999 $124 million worth of telecommunication equipment was imported from the United States of America, but in 2000 these exports dropped by thirty five percent because of increasing competition from Western European countries. (Telecommunications. Poland). Competition in the field of cellular communications is fierce and it is this competitive activity that has seen the growth in the use of mobile phones in Poland. (Poland: Telecoms and Technology Background). Indirect competition comes from fixed line telephones and the status of the fixed line infrastructure in Poland is the driving force behind the growth of use of mobile phones and the penetration that is seen in Poland. Though Poland is in the front of the countries in the c entral European region from the point of view of service revenue, the fixed line penetration is just the opposite. The inference that can be easily made from this is that demand far outstrips supply and this situation has developed from the monopoly of TPSA till 2003. Though the situation has changed since then, indirect competition does not seem a stumbling block for the growth in the use of mobile phones in Poland. This is the area of fierce competition that has seen an increase in the potential and penetration in cellular communications in Poland.
Saturday, November 2, 2019
Work in a Team and Self-managed Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 3
Work in a Team and Self-managed - Essay Example Group members play many roles within a group. First, are the tasks or functional roles. These roles see the project sail through the initial stages up to the action. These include numerous roles such as initiator role that a member proposes original ideas to approach a problem. Information seeker and giver is a role that involves seeking expert information about the issue and providing information to the team. Coordinator role that includes putting together ideas and showing their relationship to make them cohesive. The recorder role involves acting as a secretary to the team. Secondly are the social or maintenance roles. These roles positively create cohesion among the team members. Examples of these roles include harmonizer role that involves uniting the members in cases of differences. The energizer role involves supporting and praising members to create a positive attitude in them, the observer role that includes giving feedback of the team progress.
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